Thursday, April 20, 2023

Time Management Strategies for Prelims and Mains UPSC Examinations




Student preparation For UPSC

 The UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) is one of the most prestigious and competitive exams in India, with lakhs of aspirants appearing for it every year. The examination is divided into two parts, the Prelims and the Mains. The Prelims consist of two objective type papers, while the Mains comprises of nine subjective type papers. The UPSC exam is known for its vast syllabus, and time management is crucial to crack it.


Effective time management is one of the most important strategies to succeed in any competitive examination. UPSC aspirants need to have a well-structured study plan and adhere to it to make the most of the time they have. In this blog, we will discuss some effective time management strategies for the UPSC Prelims and Mains examinations.

Create a Study Plan

Creating a study plan is the first and most crucial step in managing time effectively. It helps in organizing the topics and subjects, dividing the time according to the importance and difficulty level of the topics, and scheduling the study hours. It is essential to have a realistic plan and set achievable goals. The study plan should also include breaks and leisure time to avoid burnout.

Prioritize Topics

The UPSC syllabus is vast, and it is impossible to cover all the topics equally. Hence, it is important to prioritize the topics according to their weightage and relevance. The aspirants should identify the topics that have more marks and focus on them first. They can then move on to the less important topics.

Time Allocation

Once the topics are prioritized, the next step is to allocate time for each topic. It is important to allocate more time for difficult and important topics and less time for easy and less important topics. The time allocation should be flexible and can be adjusted according to the progress made.

Take Breaks

Taking breaks is essential for effective time management. It is important to take short breaks between study sessions to refresh the mind and avoid burnout. The aspirants can engage in physical activities like exercise or yoga, or indulge in their hobbies to relax their minds.

Revision Time

Revision is an important aspect of preparation for any examination. It is essential to revise the topics regularly to retain the information. The aspirants should allocate specific time for revision in their study plan.

Mock Tests

Mock tests are an essential part of preparation for the UPSC exam. It helps in identifying the weak areas and improving the overall performance. The aspirants should allocate specific time for mock tests in their study plan.

Avoid Procrastination

Procrastination is a major obstacle to overcome. largest obstacles in efficient time management. Students should be careful not to procrastinate and stick to their study schedule. They can employ various strategies including the Pomodoro technique to reduce procrastination, and to increase their productivity. Study Environment

The study environment plays a crucial role in effective time management. The aspirants should choose a quiet and comfortable place to study, free from distractions. It is also important to have proper lighting and ventilation in the study room.

Use of Technology

Technology can be a boon or a bane in effective time management. While it can provide access to vast information and study resources, it can also be a source of distraction. The aspirants should use technology judiciously and avoid social media and other distractions during study hours.

Time Management during Exam

Effective time management is also essential during the examination. The aspirants should allocate specific time for each section and stick to it. They should also avoid spending too much time on one question and move on to the next if they are stuck.

In conclusion, effective time management is one of the most important strategies to succeed in the UP

Tips and Tricks for Cracking Prelims and Mains Examinations

Cracking the UPSC Prelims and Mains examination requires a lot of hard work, dedication, and strategic planning. In addition to effective time management, aspirants need to follow certain tips and tricks to increase their chances of success. In this section, we will discuss some useful tips and tricks for cracking the UPSC Prelims and Mains examinations.

Understand the Exam Pattern and Syllabus

Before starting the preparation, it is essential to understand the exam pattern and syllabus thoroughly. The aspirants should go through the UPSC notification and understand the number of papers, marks, time duration, and negative marking scheme. They should also go through the syllabus and identify the important topics and subtopics.

Read and Analyze Previous Year Papers

Reading and analyzing previous year papers is an essential part of preparation for any competitive examination. It helps in understanding the exam pattern, difficulty level, and the type of questions asked. The aspirants should solve as many previous year papers as possible and analyze their performance to identify the weak areas and improve upon them.

Study Materials and Resources

Selecting the appropriate resources and study materials is essential for a successful preparation. Students should pick the study materials that cover all the syllabus and is simple to comprehend. They should also look up various sources, including magazines, newspapers, books as well as online resources for a complete understanding of the subjects.

Current Affairs

Current Affairs is a crucial component of the UPSC exam, and it is essential to be informed about current events around the globe. Candidates should keep a tab on magazines, newspapers, and keep a close eye on news channels to keep up-to-date with most recent news. Also, they should take notes of important events and revisit their notes frequently.

Notes Making

Making notes is an essential part of preparation for the UPSC examination. It helps in retaining the information, and the aspirants can refer to the notes during revision. The notes should be concise, easy to understand, and should cover all the important points.

Time Management

Effective time management is one of the most important strategies for cracking the UPSC examination. As discussed earlier, aspirants should create a study plan, prioritize topics, allocate time, take breaks, revise regularly, and take mock tests to manage their time effectively.

Practice Writing Skills

Writing skills play a crucial role in the Mains examination. The aspirants should practice writing essays, answers, and summaries regularly. They should also focus on improving their vocabulary, grammar, and sentence construction.

Join a Coaching Institute

Joining a coaching institute is not mandatory for cracking the UPSC examination, but it can be helpful in many ways. The coaching institutes provide guidance, study material, mock tests, and mentorship to the aspirants. They also provide a competitive environment that can help in improving the performance.

Stay Positive and Motivated

Staying positive and motivated is crucial for cracking any competitive examination. The aspirants should avoid negative thoughts, self-doubt, and anxiety. They should stay motivated by setting achievable goals, rewarding themselves for their achievements, and surrounding themselves with positive people.

Take Care of Health

Taking care of health is essential for effective preparation. The aspirants should take care of their physical and mental health by eating healthy food, exercising regularly, getting adequate sleep, and practicing meditation or yoga.

In conclusion, cracking the UPSC Prelims and Mains examination requires a combination of effective time management, strategic planning, and hard work. Following the above tips and tricks can increase the chances of success and help aspirants achieve their goals.

Difference between Prelims and Mains (UPSC Civil Service Exam)


The UPSC Civil Service Exam is conducted in two stages, namely Prelims and Mains. Both the stages have different exam patterns and syllabus. The following table summarizes the key differences between the UPSC Prelims and Mains:


Prelims

Mains

Exam Pattern

Objective Type

Descriptive Type

Number of Papers

2

9

Time Duration

2 Hours for each paper

3 Hours for each paper

Negative Marking

Yes

No

Syllabus

General Studies and CSAT (Aptitude Test)

Language Paper, Essay Paper, General Studies I, II, III, IV, Optional Paper I, II, and Ethics Paper

Importance

Qualifying in nature, for selecting candidates for Mains

Determines the final ranking of candidates and selection for the interview round


The Prelims exam is the first stage of the UPSC Civil Service Exam and is conducted to select candidates for the Mains exam. The exam pattern for Prelims is objective type, and there are two papers, namely General Studies and CSAT (Civil Services Aptitude Test). Both the papers are of 200 marks and have a time duration of 2 hours each. The General Studies paper covers topics like Indian Polity, Indian Economy, General Science, Current Events, and History of India and World. The CSAT paper tests the aptitude of the candidates in areas like comprehension, analytical ability, and decision-making.

On the other hand, the Mains exam is the second stage of the UPSC Civil Service Exam and is conducted to select candidates for the interview round. The exam pattern for Mains is descriptive type, and there are nine papers, including a language paper, essay paper, four General Studies papers, two optional papers, and an Ethics paper. Each paper is of 250 marks, and the time duration is 3 hours. The General Studies papers cover topics like Indian Polity, Governance, International Relations, Social Justice, Indian Economy, Science and Technology, Environment, and Security. The Optional papers cover the subject chosen by the candidate, and the Ethics paper covers topics like Ethics, Integrity, and Aptitude.

In conclusion, understanding the differences between the UPSC Prelims and Mains is crucial for effective preparation. Aspirants should focus on both the stages and prepare accordingly to increase their chances of success in the UPSC Civil Service Exam.

Role of Coaching Institutes in Preparation for Prelims and Mains Examinations


UPSC Civil Service Exam is one of the most challenging exams in India, and candidates need proper guidance and coaching to crack the exam. Many aspirants opt for coaching institutes to help them prepare for the Prelims and Mains examinations. In this blog, we will discuss the role of coaching institutes in UPSC exam preparation and why Shaan Academy is the best academy for UPSC in Delhi.

Advantages of Joining a Coaching Institute for UPSC Exam Preparation

Structured Course Material

Coaching institutes provide a structured course material that covers the entire UPSC syllabus in a systematic manner. This helps students to understand the topics in a better way and prepare effectively.

Experienced Faculty

Coaching institutes have experienced faculty members who have years of experience in teaching and mentoring UPSC aspirants. They provide personalized attention and guidance to the students and help them to overcome their weaknesses.

Mock Tests and Practice Papers

Coaching institutes conduct regular mock tests and provide practice papers to the students, which help them to assess their preparation level and identify their strengths and weaknesses.

Motivation and Guidance

Joining a coaching institute can also provide motivation and guidance to the aspirants. The regular interaction with fellow aspirants and experienced faculty members helps in building confidence and developing a positive attitude towards the exam.

Why Shaan Academy is the Best Academy for UPSC in Delhi

Shaan Academy is one of the best academies for UPSC in Delhi, providing quality coaching and guidance to the aspirants. Here are some of the reasons why Shaan Academy is the best choice for UPSC aspirants:

Experienced Faculty

Shaan Academy has a team of experienced and dedicated faculty members who have years of experience in teaching and mentoring UPSC aspirants.

Comprehensive Course Material

Shaan Academy provides comprehensive course material that covers the entire UPSC syllabus in a structured and organized manner.

Regular Mock Tests and Practice Papers

Shaan Academy conducts regular mock tests and provides practice papers to the students to assess their preparation level and identify their strengths and weaknesses.

Personalized Attention and Guidance

Shaan Academy provides personalized attention and guidance to the students to help them overcome their weaknesses and improve their performance.

Innovative Teaching Methodology

Shaan Academy uses innovative teaching methodologies that make learning fun and interesting. This helps in better retention of the concepts and improves the overall learning experience.

Conclusion

Coaching institutes play a vital role in preparing aspirants for the UPSC Civil Service Exam. They provide structured course material, experienced faculty, regular mock tests, and personalized attention and guidance to the students. Shaan Academy is the best academy for UPSC in Delhi, providing quality coaching and guidance to the aspirants. Aspirants who want to crack the UPSC exam should consider joining Shaan Academy for the best preparation experience.


Saturday, April 15, 2023

UPSC syllabus 8. Excellent Tips for Preparing to Pass the Exam

Shaan Academy is the Top Academy For UPSC In Delhi

top academy for upsc in delhi

What's the UPSC test?

The UPSC examination is which is conducted through the Union Public Service Commission. Candidates who want to work within the civil service in India must pass the UPSC Exam to be employed in those positions, including the IFS, IPS, and IAS, as well as other related services. The Exam is popular and conducted in three stages:

  1. The UPSC Prelims
  2. UPSC Mains
  3. The UPSC interview round

Every year, more than 4 lakh applicants are eligible to apply for the initial paper, from which 50% are selected for the Exam. Five percent of candidates that take the UPSC preliminary exam are eligible for the mains exam. A further 20% of students who pass the mains exam will be selected for the personality test.


Because of the high-stakes nature of the Exam, applicants must know the UPSC syllabus before submitting to write the Exam.


We are now aware of the UPSC exam; let's start preparing for the Exam! Below are some tips to help you prepare for the Exam and ensure you're assured and ready to give your best effort!


You can choose between professional coaching or self-study.

The first decision you need to make after submitting to sit for the UPSC exam is choosing the best learning style most suited to how you learn.


A lot of students choose to take expert coaching at reputed schools. However, most applicants prefer learning in their own time using internet-based sources. It would help to find out which is best for your needs.


If you're studying alone, you should start early and prepare efficiently. This can also give you understand of your ability to self-learn and motivate you toward your preparation.


In the following weeks, you begin your journey on your own, and you can sign up with a respected coaching institute to learn if needed. A reputable institution can help you improve your learning and support the learning process. Consider joining before totally deciding against it.


Learn about the syllabus for your exam and exam pattern.

For a thorough method of studying, begin with understanding how to check the UPSC syllabus and patterns of exams from the past 7 to 8 years. The papers from the previous year can help you anticipate what you will encounter on the Exam. This will help you select the most relevant subjects, pick study materials and develop an efficient study plan.


It would help if you considered downloading past years' solved papers and then using them as a reference to help you prepare.



Make a plan of action and timetable.

UPSC isn't an easy test, so rushing your exams will not be in your favor.

Preparing to take the UPSC syllabus involves making a suitable schedule for continuous and organized learning. As the civil Exam takes place each year, it is possible to organize your preparation in time to take the Exam by making a decision and determining dates and times for each topic. If you can begin earlier with your preparatory work, the better.


Knowing the strengths and weaknesses allows you to narrow your focus on areas that require your focus. This can help you determine what syllabus components must be completed first. Make sure you take test-taking periodically to alter your plans for studying accordingly!


Find the appropriate tools.

Newspapers are an essential tool for passing the UPSC examination. The exam questions typically are directly or indirectly connected to current issues. This is why you should be sure to read the news regularly before attempting the Exam.

For a successful performance on the Exam, it is essential to comprehend the fundamentals of chemistry, biology, technology, and physics. An excellent resource for establishing these foundations is NCERT textbooks, available to download through the official website at no cost.


Furthermore, many videos can be downloaded for those who want to know about the most critical issues and to ask questions.

Pro tip: Create handwritten notes for better learning.


Make mock papers from the previous year.

One of the best methods to get ready for one of the best ways to prepare for the UPSC exam is to take an approach of learning through mock tests. It will allow you to understand the Exam, reduce anxiety, and teach you to organize your time.

Begin by downloading mock exams on the internet. Then, you can take them on as actual Exams. Take your time and try the practice test. After the expired time, check your answers against those on the solution sheets.


When you compare your responses, you'll be able to discern what your weak points can be. This will allow you to plan your day appropriately.


Regularly practicing mock exams can help you reduce anxiety by giving you enough exposure to what happens when you are assessed. The Exam is administered. It would help if you considered taking an executive assessment test to determine your capabilities. These assessments aim to enhance problem-solving abilities in critical thinking, critical thinking, and higher-order thinking. These are essential skills for passing the UPSC test!


Review your topic of choice.

Know which subject areas are most suitable for you.

For evaluating the principal student, they are given choices to write about two topics. There are about 50 subjects to pick from when you write the optional essays. They include:

  1. Public Administration
  2. Anthropology
  3. Political Science
  4. Geography
  5. History, and much more

Therefore, before you choose your subject matter, ensure you have the appropriate training. Also, it would help if you verified your previous degree regarding the topic and your enthusiasm for writing about the subject.

Ensure you are prepared for the optional subjects, as each has a value of 250 marks. The marks you earn in optional subjects will indicate what field you're most likely to pick and excel in regarding your Civil Service.


Try to express your ideas in a way that you can communicate them.

A UPSC test is the last step in the examination following the completion of the initial Exam and then the mains. The interview is where students are evaluated for their speaking and listening ability, analytical skills, comprehension of the UPSC syllabus, and capacity to respond in a stressful situation.


Practicing speaking and communicating skills (especially in English or Hindi) by interacting with close friends and family members can be a fantastic opportunity to practice for your interview. Also, it would help if you read about past interviews to learn the types of questions requested and how best to be able to answer the questions.


However, to provide a broad idea, you'll be asked about your work experience, education, hobbies, and other interests. Make sure to review the basics before presenting to an interview.


Maintain your physical and mental wellness.

Becoming a member of the Civil Service requires a disciplined mind. You must follow self-imposed rules such as regulations, management, and guidelines.

Sure, the stress and continuous studying may make you feel, at times, overwhelmed. It is also possible to experience feeling tired and feeling demotivated.


Being physically and mentally fit can assist in your education. Maintain a balanced diet rich in healthy and nutritious foods that will maintain your health and well-being. This can help in the learning process and help you prepare for your Exam properly.


Find ways to control your thoughts and focus on those days you don't feel active. Since the discipline of view is among the traits of a successful Civil Service officer, this can show your determination and passion.



FAQs


1. How can I prepare myself for the UPSC test in the comfort of my own home?

Answer: With a solid plan that lets you concentrate on the weaker areas to prepare, you will be able to master the UPSC examination at your home. Be sure to allocate at least a few hours each day to working on the Exam.


2. What should I do to select my subject options?

Answer: Since the optional subject areas make up a significant element of your final score, you should select your subject based on your personal interests, education, passion, as well as your knowledge.


3. What can I do to improve my writing and vocabulary skills?

Answer: Reading newspapers or blogs on official sites could be an excellent opportunity to develop your writing abilities and vocabulary. Write about different themes every day to develop the skills you have.


Make sure to take short and regular breaks between the study routine. This can refresh your mind and provide it with the rest that it requires occasionally.


Get help and assistance at any time, stick to your deadlines and timeframes, and read and edit frequently. With these tips, you'll be able to write essays with determination, work, and sincerity!

Friday, April 14, 2023

Cyclone Asani Winds Up To 120 kmph

 


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Cyclone Asani

Severe cyclonic storm Asani packing gale-force winds up to 120 kmph, is moving towards the east coast and bringing along heavy rain; it is likely to recurve in a north-northeastward direction on reaching near the shore and weaken gradually into a cyclonic storm.

How are the cyclones named?

  • Bangladesh, India, Maldives, Myanmar, Oman, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Thailand formed the WMO/ESCAP (World Meteorological Organization/United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific) group in 2000 to begin naming cyclones in the region.
  • The WMO/ESCAP Panel on Tropical Cyclones (PTC) finalized the list after each country submitted comments.
  • In 2018, the WMO/ESCAP welcomed five new members: Iran, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen.
  • Tropical cyclones in the Atlantic and Southern Hemisphere (Indian Ocean and South Pacific) are given names in alphabetical order, with women's and men's names alternated. In 2000, nations in the northern Indian Ocean adopted a new system for naming tropical cyclones.

About:

  • Tropical cyclones are intense storms that form over tropical waters and then travel inland, wreaking havoc with violent winds, heavy rainfall, and storm surges.
  • Tropical cyclones are one of the world's most destructive natural disasters.
  • Tropical cyclones form over warm tropical oceans and intensify.

The following are favorable conditions for tropical storm creation and intensification:

  • A large sea surface area with a temperature above 27° C.
  • Large sea surface with a temperature higher than 27° C.
  • Presence of the Coriolis force.
  • Small variations in the vertical wind speed.
  • A pre-existing weak low-pressure area or low-level-cyclonic circulation.
  • Upper divergence above the sea level system.

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